Xenophon (circa 430 – 354 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, historian, soldier, mercenary, and a disciple of Socrates. As a historian, Xenophon is known for his writings on the history of his own times, the sayings of Socrates, and the life in ancient Greece. He is particularly famous for works such as 'Anabasis,' which recounts the adventures of Greek mercenaries in Persia, and 'Cyropaedia,' ...