Philip Dormer Stanhope, the 4th Earl of Chesterfield, was a prominent British statesman and man of letters in the 18th century. Renowned for his wit and charm, Lord Chesterfield was born on September 22, 1694, in London. As an astute diplomat and politician, Chesterfield held several high-profile positions, including ambassador to the Dutch Republic and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Though his polit...