The Winter's Tale is a wonderful tragicomedy by English writer William Shakespeare. The author tells about the King of Sicily Leontes, who suspects his wife in unfaithfulness and orders to kill the Bohemian King Polixenes. However, Leontes’s close man takes courage to save the innocent victim…


William Shakespeare

The Winter's Tale

Dramatis Personæ

Leontes, King of Sicilia.

Mamillius, young Prince of Sicilia.

Camillo, Antigonus, Cleomenes, and Dion, Lords of Sicilia.

Polixenes, King of Bohemia.

Florizel, his Son.

Archidamus, a Lord of Bohemia.

A Mariner.

A Gaoler.

An old Shepherd, reputed Father of Perdita.

Clown, his Son.

Servant to the old Shepherd.

Autolycus, a Rogue.

Hermione, Queen to Leontes.

Perdita, Daughter to Leontes and Hermione.

Paulina, Wife to Antigonus.

Emilia, a Lady; Other Ladies: attending the Queen.

Mopsa and Dorcas, Shepherdesses.

Sicilian Lords and Ladies, Attendants, Guards, Satyrs, Shepherds, Shepherdesses, c.

 

Time, as Chorus.

 

Scene.-Sometimes in Sicilia, sometimes in Bohemia.

Act I

Scene I

Antechamber in Leontes' palace.

Enter Camillo and Archidamus.

Archidamus

If you shall chance, Camillo, to visit Bohemia, on

the like occasion whereon my services are now on

foot, you shall see, as I have said, great

difference betwixt our Bohemia and your Sicilia.

Camillo

I think, this coming summer, the King of Sicilia

means to pay Bohemia the visitation which he justly owes him.

Archidamus

Wherein our entertainment shall shame us we will be

justified in our loves; for indeed-

Camillo

Beseech you,-

Archidamus

Verily, I speak it in the freedom of my knowledge:

we cannot with such magnificence-in so rare-I know

not what to say. We will give you sleepy drinks,

that your senses, unintelligent of our insufficience,

may, though they cannot praise us, as little accuse

us.

Camillo

You pay a great deal too dear for what's given freely.

Archidamus

Believe me, I speak as my understanding instructs me

and as mine honesty puts it to utterance.

Camillo

Sicilia cannot show himself over-kind to Bohemia.

They were trained together in their childhoods; and

there rooted betwixt them then such an affection,

which cannot choose but branch now. Since their

more mature dignities and royal necessities made

separation of their society, their encounters,

though not personal, have been royally attorneyed

with interchange of gifts, letters, loving

embassies; that they have seemed to be together,

though absent, shook hands, as over a vast, and

embraced, as it were, from the ends of opposed

winds. The heavens continue their loves!

Archidamus

I think there is not in the world either malice or

matter to alter it. You have an unspeakable

comfort of your young prince Mamillius: it is a

gentleman of the greatest promise that ever came

into my note.

Camillo

I very well agree with you in the hopes of him: it

is a gallant child; one that indeed physics the

subject, makes old hearts fresh: they that went on

crutches ere he was born desire yet their life to

see him a man.

Archidamus

Would they else be content to die?

Camillo

Yes; if there were no other excuse why they should

desire to live.

Archidamus

If the king had no son, they would desire to live

on crutches till he had one.

Exeunt.