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PowerPoint®2010 For Dummies®

Table of Contents

Introduction

About This Book

How to Use This Book

What You Don’t Need to Read

Foolish Assumptions

How This Book Is Organized

Part I: Basic PowerPoint 2010 Stuff

Part II: Creating Great-Looking Slides

Part III: Embellishing Your Slides

Part IV: Working with Others

Part V: The Part of Tens

Icons Used in This Book

Where to Go from Here

Part I: Basic PowerPoint 2010 Stuff

Chapter 1: Welcome to PowerPoint 2010

What in Sam Hill Is PowerPoint?

Introducing PowerPoint Presentations

Presentation files

What’s in a slide?

Starting PowerPoint

Navigating the PowerPoint Interface

Unraveling the Ribbon

The View from Here Is Great

Taking the Backstage Tour

Creating a New Presentation

Editing text

Adding a new slide

Moving from slide to slide

Choosing a design

Displaying Your Presentation

Saving Your Work

Opening a Presentation

Closing a Presentation

Exiting PowerPoint

Chapter 2: Editing Slides

Moving from Slide to Slide

Working with Objects

Selecting objects

Resizing or moving an object

Editing a Text Object

Selecting Text

Using Cut, Copy, and Paste

Duplicating an Object

Using the Clipboard Task Pane

Oops! I Didn’t Mean It (The Marvelous Undo Command)

Deleting a Slide

Duplicating a Slide

Finding Text

Replacing Text

Rearranging Your Slides in Slide Sorter View

Chapter 3: Working in Outline View

Calling Up the Outline

Selecting and Editing an Entire Slide

Selecting and Editing One Paragraph

Promoting and Demoting Paragraphs

Adding a New Paragraph

Adding a New Slide

Moving Text Up and Down

Collapsing and Expanding the Outline

Chapter 4: Proofing Your Presentations

Checking Spelling As You Go

Spell Checking After-the-Fact

Using the Thesaurus

Capitalizing Correctly

Using the AutoCorrect Feature

Chapter 5: Don’t Forget Your Notes!

Understanding Notes

Adding Notes to a Slide

Adding an Extra Notes Page for a Slide

Adding a New Slide from Notes Page View

Printing Notes Pages

Displaying Notes on a Separate Monitor

Chapter 6: Show Time!

The Quick Way to Print

Printing from Backstage View

Printing more than one copy

Changing printers

Printing part of a document

Using Print Preview

Starting a Slide Show

Setting Up a Slide Show

Setting Up a Projector

Keyboard and Mouse Tricks for Your Slide Show

Scribbling on Your Slides

Using the Laser Pointer

Rehearsing Your Slide Timings

Using Custom Shows

Creating a custom show

Showing a custom show

Hiding slides

Chapter 7: Getting Help

Several Ways to Get Help

Finding Your Way Around in Help

Part II: Creating Great-Looking Slides

Chapter 8: All about Fonts and Text Formatting

Changing the Look of Your Text

Two ways to apply formatting

Changing the size of characters

Choosing text fonts

Adding color to your text

Adding shadows

Big Picture Text Format ting

Biting the bulleted list

Creating numbered lists

Setting tabs and indents

Spacing out

Lining things up

Making columns

Creating Fancy Text with WordArt

Chapter 9: Designing Your Slides

Looking at the Design Tab

Designing the Page Setup

Working with Themes

Using theme colors

Using theme fonts

Applying theme effects

Using Background Styles

Using a gradient fill

Using other background effects

Chapter 10: Animating Your Slides

Using Slide Transitions

Using the Animations Tab

Customizing Your Animation

Understanding custom animation

Using the Animation pane

Adding an effect

More about animating text

Timing your animations

Making Text Jiggle

Using the Animation Painter

Chapter 11: Masters of the Universe Meet the Templates of Doom

Working with Masters

Modifying the Slide Master

Working with the Slide Master and Edit Master tabs

Adding recurring text or other elements

Applying themes to your Masters

Adding new layouts

Adjusting the Handout and Notes Masters

Changing the Handout Master

Changing the Notes Master

Using Masters

Overriding the Master text style

Hiding background objects

Using Headers and Footers

Adding a date, number, or footer to slides

Adding a header or footer to notes or handouts pages

Editing the header and footer placeholders directly

Yes, You Can Serve Two Masters

Creating a new Slide Master

Applying Masters

Preserving your masters

Restoring Lost Placeholders

Working with Templates

Creating a presentation based on a template

Creating a new template

Working with Presentation Sections

Part III: Embellishing Your Slides

Chapter 12: Inserting Pictures and Clip Art

Exploring the Many Types of Pictures

Bitmap pictures

Victor, give me a vector

Using Clip Art

Dropping in some clip art

Moving, sizing, and stretching clip art

Inserting Pictures from a File

Cropping a Picture

Adding Style to Your Pictures

Applying a picture border

Applying picture effects

Correcting Sharpness, Brightness, and Contrast

Adjusting Color

Applying Artistic Effects

Compressing Your Pictures

Removing Picture Backgrounds

Chapter 13: Drawing on Your Slides

Some General Drawing Tips

Zooming in

Displaying the ruler, gridlines, and guides

Sticking to the color scheme

Saving frequently

Don’t forget Ctrl+Z

Drawing Simple Objects

Drawing straight lines

Drawing rectangles, squares, ovals, and circles

Creating Other Shapes

Drawing a shape

Drawing a polygon or free-form shape

Drawing a curved line or shape

Creating a text box

Styling Your Shapes

Setting the shape fill

Setting the shape outline

Applying shape effects

Flipping and Rotating Objects

Flipping an object

Rotating an object 90 degrees

Using the rotate handle

Drawing a Complicated Picture

Changing layers

Line ’em up

Using the grids and guides

Group therapy

Chapter 14: Charting for Fun and Profit

Understanding Charts

Adding a Chart to Your Presentation

Adding a new slide with a chart

Adding a chart to an existing slide

Pasting a chart from Excel

Changing the Chart Type

Working with Chart Data

Switching rows and columns

Changing the data selection

Editing the source data

Refreshing a chart

Changing the Chart Layout

Changing the Chart Style

Embellishing Your Chart

Chapter 15: Working with SmartArt

Understanding SmartArt

Creating a SmartArt Diagram

Tweaking a SmartArt Diagram

Editing the SmartArt Text

Working with Organization Charts

Adding boxes to a chart

Deleting chart boxes

Changing the chart layout

Chapter 16: Lights! Camera! Action! (Adding Sound and Video)

Getting Ready to Add Sound to a Slide

Investigating sound files

Inserting a sound object

Setting Audio Options

Controlling when a sound is played

Looping a sound

Hiding the sound icon

Fading the sound in and out

Trimming an audio clip

Adding Video to Your Slides

Setting Video Options

Controlling when a video is played

Looping a video

Trimming a video clip

Playing the video full screen

Fading the video’s sound in and out

Adding a bookmark

Chapter 17: More Things to Insert on Your Slides

Inserting Tables

Creating a table in a Content placeholder

Inserting a table on a slide

Drawing a table

Applying style to a table

Working with the Layout tab

Inserting WordArt

Using Hyperlinks

Creating a hyperlink to another slide

Creating a hyperlink to another presentation or to a Web site

Adding Action Buttons

Assigning button actions

Choosing button shapes

Creating a button

Creating a navigation toolbar

Inserting Equations

Part IV: Working with Others

Chapter 18: Using PowerPoint’s Collaboration Tools

E-Mailing a Presentation

Using Comments

Comparing Presentations

Co-Authoring a PowerPoint Presentation

Packaging Your Presentation on a CD

Broadcasting Your Presentation

Chapter 19: Using a Slide Library and Other Ways to Reuse Slides

Stealing Slides from Another Presentation

Saving Slides in a Slide Library

Stealing Slides from a Slide Library

Chapter 20: Creating a Video Version of Your Presentation

Adding Timings and Narration

Creating a Video

Part V: The Part of Tens

Chapter 21: Ten PowerPoint Commandments

I. Thou Shalt Frequently Savest Thy Work

II. Thou Shalt Storeth Each Presentation in Its Proper Folder

III. Thou Shalt Not Abuseth Thy Program’s Formatting Features

IV. Thou Shalt Not Stealeth Copyrighted Materials

V. Thou Shalt Abideth by Thine Color Scheme, Auto-Layout, and Template

VI. Thou Shalt Not Abuse Thine Audience with an Endless Array of Cute Animations

VII. Keep Thy Computer Gurus Happy

VIII. Thou Shalt Backeth Up Thy Files Day by Day

IX. Thou Shalt Fear No Evil, for Ctrl+Z Is Always with Thee

X. Thou Shalt Not Panic

Chapter 22: Ten Tips for Creating Readable Slides

Try Reading the Slide from the Back of the Room

Avoid Small Text

No More Than Five Bullets, Please

Avoid Excessive Verbiage Lending to Excessively Lengthy Text That Is Not Only Redundant but Also Repetitive and Reiterative

Use Consistent Wording

Avoid Unsightly Color Combinations

Watch the Line Endings

Keep the Background Simple

Use Only Two Levels of Bullets

Keep Charts and Diagrams Simple

Chapter 23: Ten Ways to Keep Your Audience Awake

Don’t Forget Your Purpose

Don’t Become a Slave to Your Slides

Don’t Overwhelm Your Audience with Unnecessary Detail

Don’t Neglect Your Opening

Be Relevant

Don’t Forget the Altar Call

Practice, Practice, Practice

Relax!

Expect the Unexpected

Don’t Be Boring

Chapter 24: Ten Things That Often Go Wrong

I Can’t Find My File

I’ve Run Out of Hard Drive Space

I’ve Run Out of Memory

PowerPoint Has Vanished!

I Accidentally Deleted a File

It Won’t Let Me Edit That

Something Seems to Be Missing

I Can’t Figure Out Where the X-Y-Z Command Went

The Projector Doesn’t Work

PowerPoint® 2010 For Dummies®

by Doug Lowe

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About the Author

Doug Lowe has written enough computer books to line all the birdcages in California. His other books include Word 2010 All-in-One For Dummies, Java All-in-One For Dummies, and Networking For Dummies, 9th Edition.

Although Doug has yet to win a Pulitzer Prize, he remains cautiously optimistic. He is hopeful that James Cameron will pick up the film rights to this book and suggests Avatar II: The Phantom Presentation as a working title.

Doug lives in sunny Fresno, California, which is kind of boring but fortunately close to non-boring places like Disneyland, Yosemite, and San Francisco.

Dedication

To Rebecca, Sarah, and Bethany.

Author’s Acknowledgments

I’d like to thank the whole crew at Wiley who helped with this edition, especially Kim Darosett who did a great job keeping the entire project moving along when deadlines came and chapters didn’t. Copy editor Virginia Sanders dotted all the t’s and crossed all the i’s, or something like that, and managed to get my crude prose readable. Stuart Stuple gave the entire manuscript a thorough technical review and made many excellent suggestions. And, of course, many other people pitched in.

I’d also like to thank everyone who helped out with previous editions of this book: Mark Enochs Kala Schrager, Jennifer Riggs, Rebecca Mancilla, Doug Sahlin, Andrea Boucher, Garret Pease, Steve Hayes, Kel Oliver, Nancy DelFavero, Grace Jasmine, Rev Mengle, Tina Sims, Pam Mourouzis, Leah Cameron, Jim McCarter, Kezia Endsley, Becky Whitney, and Michael Partington.

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Publisher’s Acknowledgments

We’re proud of this book; please send us your comments at http://dummies.custhelp.com. For other comments, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at 877-762-2974, outside the U.S. at 317-572-3993, or fax 317-572-4002.

Some of the people who helped bring this book to market include the following:

Acquisitions and Editorial

Project Editor: Kim Darosett

Acquisitions Editor: Amy Fandrei

Copy Editor: Virginia Sanders

Technical Editor: Stuart Stuple

Editorial Manager: Leah Cameron

Editorial Assistant: Amanda Graham

Sr. Editorial Assistant: Cherie Case

Cartoons: Rich Tennant (www.the5thwave.com)

Composition Services

Project Coordinator: Katherine Crocker

Layout and Graphics: Joyce Haughey, Christin Swinford, Christine Williams

Proofreaders: Laura Bowman, Lauren Mandelbaum

Indexer: Sharon Shock

Publishing and Editorial for Technology Dummies

Richard Swadley, Vice President and Executive Group Publisher

Andy Cummings, Vice President and Publisher

Mary Bednarek, Executive Acquisitions Director

Mary C. Corder, Editorial Director

Publishing for Consumer Dummies

Diane Graves Steele, Vice President and Publisher

Composition Services

Debbie Stailey, Director of Composition Services

Introduction

Welcome to PowerPoint 2010 For Dummies, the book written especially for people who are lucky enough to use this latest and greatest version of PowerPoint and want to find out just enough to finish that presentation that was due yesterday.

Do you ever find yourself in front of an audience, no matter how small, flipping through flip charts or shuffling through a stack of handwritten transparencies? You need PowerPoint! Have you always wanted to take your notebook computer with you to impress a client at lunch, but you haven’t known what to do with it between trips to the salad bar? You really need PowerPoint!

Or maybe you’re one of those unfortunate folks who bought Microsoft Office because it was such a bargain and you needed a Windows word processor and spreadsheet anyway, and hey, you’re not even sure what PowerPoint is, but it was free. Who can resist a bargain like that?

Whichever circumstance you find yourself in, you’re holding the perfect book right here in your formerly magic-marker-stained hands. Help is here, within these humble pages.

This book talks about PowerPoint in everyday — and often irreverent — terms. No lofty prose here; the whole thing checks in at about the fifth-grade reading level. I have no Pulitzer expectations for this book. My goal is to make an otherwise dull and lifeless subject at least tolerable, and maybe even kind of fun.

About This Book

This isn’t the kind of book that you pick up and read from start to finish as though it were a cheap novel. If I ever see you reading it at the beach, I’ll kick sand in your face. This book is more like a reference — the kind of book you can pick up, turn to just about any page, and start reading. It has 24 chapters, each one covering a specific aspect of using PowerPoint — such as printing, animating your slides, or using clip art.

Each chapter is divided into self-contained chunks, all related to the major theme of the chapter.

For example, the chapter on using charts contains nuggets like these:

Understanding charts

Adding a chart to your presentation

Pasting a chart from Excel

Changing the chart type

Working with chart data

You don’t have to memorize anything in this book. It’s a need-to-know book: You pick it up when you need to know something. Need to know how to create an organization chart? Pick up the book. Need to know how to override the Slide Master? Pick up the book. After you find what you’re looking for, put it down and get on with your life.

How to Use This Book

This book works like a reference. Start with the topic that you want to find out about: To get going, look for it in the table of contents or in the index. The table of contents is detailed enough that you should be able to find most of the topics that you look for. If not, turn to the index, where you find even more detail.

When you find your topic in the table of contents or the index, turn to the area of interest and read as much or as little as you need or want. Then close the book and get on with it.

This book is loaded with information, of course, so if you want to take a brief excursion into your topic, you’re more than welcome. If you want to know all about Slide Masters, read the chapter on templates and Masters. If you want to know all about animation, read the chapter on animation. Read whatever you want. This is your book — not mine.

On occasion, this book directs you to use specific keyboard shortcuts to get things done. When you see something like Ctrl+Z, this instruction means to hold down the Ctrl key while pressing the Z key and then release both together. Don’t type the plus sign.

Sometimes I tell you to use a command that resides on the new ribbon interface like this: Choose HomeEditingFind. That means to click the Find button, which you can find in the Editing group on the Home tab.

Whenever I describe a message or information that you see onscreen, it looks like this:

Are we having fun yet?

Anything you’re instructed to type appears in bold like so: Type a:setup in the Run dialog box. Type exactly what you see, with or without spaces.

Another nice feature of this book is that whenever I discuss a certain button that you need to click in order to accomplish the task at hand, the button appears either in the margin or in a helpful table that summarizes the buttons that apply to a particular task. This way, you can easily locate it on your screen.

What You Don’t Need to Read

Some parts of this book are skippable. I carefully place extra-technical information in self-contained sidebars and clearly mark them so that you can give them a wide berth. Don’t read this stuff unless you just gots to know. Don’t worry; I won’t be offended if you don’t read every word.

Foolish Assumptions

I make only three assumptions about you:

You use a computer.

It’s a Windows computer — not a Macintosh.

You use or are thinking about using PowerPoint 2010.

Nothing else. I don’t assume that you’re a computer guru who knows how to change a controller card or configure memory for optimal use. These types of computer chores are best handled by people who like computers. My hope is that you’re on speaking terms with such a person. Do your best to stay there.

How This Book Is Organized

Inside this book are chapters arranged in six parts. Each chapter is broken down into sections that cover various aspects of the chapter’s main subject. The chapters have a logical sequence, so it makes sense to read them in order if you want. But you don’t have to read the book that way; you can flip it open to any page and start reading.

Here’s the lowdown on what’s in each of the five parts:

Part I: Basic PowerPoint 2010 Stuff

In this part, you review the basics of using PowerPoint. This is a good place to start if you’re clueless about what PowerPoint is, let alone how to use it.

Part II: Creating Great-Looking Slides

The chapters in this part show you how to make presentations that look good. Most important are the chapters about themes (Chapter 9), and Masters and templates (Chapter 11). Get the theme, template, and Masters right, and everything else falls into place.

Part III: Embellishing Your Slides

One of the nifty new features of PowerPoint 2010 is the Insert tab on the Ribbon. It’s loaded with things you can insert into your presentations. The chapters in this part explore the various goodies to be found here, such as pictures, clip art, charts, SmartArt objects, sounds, movies, tables, Ginsu knives, and more!

Part IV: Working with Others

The chapters in this part show you how to use PowerPoint’s many collaboration features, such as using revision tracking tools, creating slide libraries, using the new presentation broadcasting feature, and creating a video from your presentation.

Part V: The Part of Tens

This wouldn’t be a For Dummies book without lists of interesting snippets: ten PowerPoint commandments, ten tips for creating readable slides, ten ways to keep your audience awake, and ten things that often go wrong (my all-time favorite).

Icons Used in This Book

As you’re reading all this wonderful prose, you occasionally see the following icons. They appear in the margins to draw your attention to important information. They’re defined as follows:

technicalstuff.eps Watch out! Some technical drivel is just around the corner. Read it only if you have your pocket protector firmly attached.

tip.eps Pay special attention to this icon — it tells you that some particularly useful tidbit is at hand, perhaps a shortcut or a way of using a command that you might not have considered.

warning_bomb.eps Danger! Danger! Danger! Stand back, Will Robinson!

remember.eps Did I tell you about the memory course I took? Paragraphs marked with this icon simply point out details that are worth committing to memory.

Where to Go from Here

Yes, you can get there from here. With this book in hand, you’re ready to charge full speed ahead into the strange and wonderful world of desktop presentations. Browse through the table of contents and decide where you want to start. Be bold! Be courageous! Be adventurous! Above all else, have fun!

Part I

Basic PowerPoint 2010 Stuff

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In this part . . .

Once upon a time, the term presentation software meant poster board and marker pens. Now, however, programs such as Microsoft PowerPoint enable you to create spectacular presentations on your computer.

The chapters in this part compose a bare-bones introduction to PowerPoint. You find out exactly what PowerPoint is and how to use it to create simple presentations. More-advanced stuff, such as adding charts or using fancy text fonts, is covered in later parts. This part is just the beginning. As a great king once advised, it is best to begin at the beginning and go on until you come to the end; then stop.